What is a ​​Recruitment Funnel?

At a glance

Empower your hiring process with a recruitment funnel, a strategic tool that breaks down hiring into stages, such as awareness, attraction, interest, application, evaluation, interview, and hire. This efficient model is a game-changer for businesses, giving you a sense of control and confidence in your hiring decisions.

Published on:
September 24, 2024

Understanding Recruitment Funnels

The recruitment funnel is a strategic model used by hiring teams worldwide to break down the hiring process into manageable steps. They typically include stages like candidate attraction, screening, interviewing, and making a job offer. 

The funnel shape implies that most people are involved at the top, in the awareness and attraction zones, with each successive phase narrowing the pool of candidates as you drop down into the application, interview, and eventual hire stages. 

Recruitment funnels are essential because they provide an organized way to handle hiring. They ensure no steps are missed, and help teams efficiently find the most qualified candidates for an open role. The funnel is usually broken down as follows:

  1. Awareness: where your company builds brand awareness and posts jobs online
  2. Attraction: how you get job seekers to find your company and open positions
  3. Interest: spiking curiosity and providing information about roles
  4. Application: from when a candidate lands on the page to when they hit submit
  5. Evaluation: assessing various applications to shortlist, invite for interview, or place into your talent pool
  6. Interview: conducting interviews to consider candidates' experience and cultural fit
  7. Hire: sending out an offer letter going to the right candidate, and whether or not they accept
The recruitment funnel is a strategic model that organizes the hiring process into stages, encouraging an efficient, structured approach to finding the most qualified candidates by starting with a broad awareness and narrowing down to the final hire.

Benefits and Challenges of Recruitment Funnels

Optimism is vital when using a recruitment funnel. This strategic framework, especially beneficial for small teams, ensures the hiring process runs smoothly. By maintaining a systematic approach, businesses can provide a delightful candidate experience, save time and money, and ultimately make better, happier hires, giving you a sense of reassurance and optimism about the potential of a recruitment funnel.

However, implementing a recruitment funnel can be challenging due to the need for consistent communication. Additionally, there is the potential for bias at each stage. Bias in this context refers to any preconceived notions or preferences that might influence the decision-making process, potentially leading to unfair hiring practices. Small businesses should ensure they have the resources and training to effectively use recruitment funnels before overcomplicating a process that isn't broken. These resources and training can include online courses on effective hiring practices, workshops on diversity and inclusion in hiring, and tools like applicant tracking systems (ATS) to streamline the process.

A recruitment funnel helps small teams maintain a structured hiring process, avoiding oversights and enhancing the candidate experience. However, it requires consistent communication, upkeep, and safeguards against bias for effective implementation.

Best Practices for Small Businesses

Small businesses should start their recruitment funnel journey by breaking down their hiring process into manageable stages. First, consider all the pieces necessary for building awareness, attraction, and interest, such as writing clear job descriptions with engaging titles and sharing them on relevant boards and platforms. In the evaluation stage, screen applications or conduct phone interviews to continue narrowing down the list. Use video or in-person interviews to assess candidates' fit for the role and company culture. Consider using an ATS to keep candidates organized and correctly nurtured throughout the process. Finally, ensure that the candidate's journey is intense until the last step, so when you send out an offer letter, it gets returned and signed every time. 

Small businesses can effectively leverage recruitment funnels by aligning their recruitment process with the framework, focusing on nurturing candidates through each stage with clear communication.

Main takeaway

A recruitment funnel is a great talent acquisition tool for understanding the hiring process by dividing it into manageable strategic phases. Small businesses can efficiently identify the best candidates by breaking down recruitment into clear stages and streamlining their hiring process. While there can be challenges inherent to implementing a recruitment funnel, such as maintaining consistent communication and avoiding bias, using them can be a great way to improve both candidate experience and quality of hire.

About the author

Casey Pontrelli

Casey Pontrelli is a multi-talented professional with a background in content creation, branding, and social media marketing. Whether writing for a newspaper, eCommerce website, B2B startup, or a marketing agency, she has taken her strong background in journalism and turned her focus to SEO and content marketing. She’s written about everything from boutiques to cars to small businesses, and enjoys most when she knows her writing has had an impact. When she’s not writing up a storm or creating attention-grabbing social media posts, Casey enjoys hanging out with her partner and three cats, Eddy, Larry, and Marcus, going on long walks in the Green Belt, and, predictably, reading.

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